FD180 18-Ton Diesel Forklift: Power and Precision for Heavy-Duty Operations
The FD180 18-ton diesel forklift is engineered to tackle the most demanding material-handling challenges in industrial and construction environments. Combining raw power with rugged durability, this machine excels in settings where heavy lifting, stability, and reliability are non-negotiable. Below is a detailed overview of its capabilities, design, and optimal applications:
Core Strengths
1. Unmatched Load Handling
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Capacity: Lifts up to 18,000 kg at a 900 mm load center, designed for heavy cargo like steel coils, machinery, or construction materials.
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Stability: A robust 25,000 kg chassis and 3,800 mm wheelbase ensure balance during lifts, while 12.00-24 tires (4 front/2 rear) and wide treads (2,050 mm front / 2,130 mm rear) maximize traction and load distribution.
2. Mast Performance & Dimensions
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Lifting Height: Reaches a maximum stacking height of 5,220 mm with a 3,500 mm lifting range, ideal for high stacking in warehouses or outdoor yards.
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Tilt Control: 6° forward / 12° rearward tilt angles secure loads during transport, reducing spill risks.
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Footprint: Requires ample space with 7,400 mm overall height, 5,600 mm length, and 2,750 mm width—suited for open sites like ports or large factories.
3. Powertrain Flexibility
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Engine Options: Choose between Cummins, Yuchai, or other 6-cylinder diesel engines (129–142 kW) compliant with Emission II/III standards, balancing power and fuel efficiency.
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Transmission: Equipped with a Zhongnan transmission (likely 2 forward/1 reverse gears, correcting the listed 21-gear typo) for smooth operation under load.
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Gradeability: Handles slopes up to 20% loaded / 22% unloaded, suitable for ramps or uneven terrain.
4. Operational Safety & Control
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Braking System: Hydraulic clamp disc brakes ensure precise stopping, even with full loads.
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Hydraulics: Reliable Chinese top-tier pumps and valves deliver consistent lifting power and control.
Maneuverability & Environment
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Turning Radius: 5,300 mm limits tight-space use; optimized for open areas like shipping yards or construction sites.
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Speed: Travels at 22 km/h (loaded) and 30 km/h (unloaded), demanding cautious operation in crowded zones.
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Indoor Use: Requires reinforced flooring and high ceilings due to its size and 270 mm ground clearance (loaded).
Ideal Applications
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Ports & Logistics: Efficiently moves shipping containers or heavy machinery.
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Steel Mills & Construction: Handles steel coils, concrete blocks, or large equipment.
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Heavy Manufacturing: Supports production lines requiring bulky component transfers.
Upgrade Opportunities
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Emission Compliance: Retrofit with Tier 4/Stage V engines for stricter environmental regulations.
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Safety Tech: Integrate load sensors, stability control, or 360° cameras to enhance operator safety.
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Operator Comfort: Upgrade the cab with ergonomic seating, climate control, or advanced dashboards for long shifts.
Final Assessment
The FD180 prioritizes brute strength and endurance over agility, making it a cornerstone for heavy-load operations in expansive industrial settings. While its size and emission profile may limit flexibility in confined or eco-regulated spaces, it delivers unmatched performance in environments where power and reliability trump all. Perfect for operators needing a workhorse—not a nimble handler—this forklift is built to endure the toughest tasks with precision.